Jenis Truk Logistik dan Fungsinya

28 Oktober 2025

Types and Functions of Logistics Trucks

In logistics, trucks are one of the main modes of transportation for distributing large and heavy goods. Thanks to their large payload capacity and flexibility, trucks are often chosen by freight forwarders to support a smooth supply chain.


However, it is crucial to choose the right type of truck for a more efficient and effective delivery process. The truck you choose will usually depend on the volume of goods, the type of cargo, the route, and the destination.


Here are eight types of logistics trucks commonly used in Indonesia, both for intracity and intercity delivery services.

 

8 Types Of Logistics Trucks

 

1. Pickups or Mini Trucks


Pickups or mini trucks are available in two options: single-cabin and double-cabin. These trucks are ideal for shipping lightweight goods with a payload capacity of up to 1.5 tons or around 6 CBM, depending on the manufacturer.

 

2. Light Trucks


Light trucks, also known as truk engkel in Indonesia, are two-axle trucks commonly used to transport lightweight goods with a payload capacity of up to 5 tons. These trucks are suitable for intracity deliveries or short hauls.

 

 

 

3. Dump Trucks


Dump trucks are available in light and medium options. Their light payload capacity can accommodate up to 7 tons, while the medium one is capable of carrying up to 16 tons. Dump trucks are usually used to transport construction materials or bulk cargo.

 

4. Tandem Axle Trucks


Tandem axle trucks, also known as tronton in Indonesia, refer to three-axle trucks (one front axle and two rear axles) that have a total of 10 wheels. With a payload capacity of up to 10 tons, these trucks are often used to transport containers and industrial goods.

 

5. Twin-Steer Trucks


At first glance, twin-steer trucks (trintin) are similar to tronton. However, it has a different layout with an axle located close to the front one. A Four-Wheel Steering (FWS) system can turn four wheels for better handling. These trucks are capable of carrying loads up to 20 tons.

 

6. Quad Axle Trucks


Quad axle trucks (trinton) are a larger version of trintin, with four axles and a payload capacity of up to 30 tons. The FWS system makes them maneuverable even when the trucks are carrying heavy loads.

 

7. Trailers


Trailers are trucks with a very large payload capacity, between 20 and 60 tons. The cargo body reaches about 14 meters in length and 2.5 meters in width. Trailers are available in 2 options: 20-foot trailers (4–5 axles) and 40-foot trailers (6 axles, up to 24 wheels).

 

 

 

8. Wing-Body Trucks


Wing-body, or wing box, trucks are among the most popular types of trucks in the logistics industry. With side doors that open upward like wings, these trucks make the loading and unloading process faster and more efficient.

 In Indonesia, these trucks are commonly referred to as tronton wingbox (a tandem axle truck with a wing body) or engkel wingbox (a two-axle light truck with a wing body).


The Importance of Choosing a Professional Trucking Service


Trucking is an inseparable part of logistics services. Therefore, after understanding the types and functions of the trucks, you need to choose a professional trucking service provider for a safe, timely, and smooth delivery.


The service provider that could be a good choice is SELOG, a business line of PT Serasi Autoraya (SERA), which is also a part of the Astra Group and has 20 years of experience in the logistics industry.


SELOG is committed to offering a comprehensive and end-to-end logistics service needs, from trucking, shipping services, freight forwarding, warehousing, and project cargo.


Choose from SELOG’s exceptional Trucking services—Long Haul, Last Mile, and Less than Truckload—all ready to meet your shipping needs to various regions with quality fleets, such as CDD, CDE, FUSO, Light Vehicle, Prime Mover & Trailer, Tronton, and Wingbox.

 

 


All types of services are powered by Astra Fleet Management Solution (AstraFMS), a technology that enhances efficiency and streamlines operations for businesses.


With its AstraFMS, SELOG provides businesses in Indonesia with IT-based comprehensive solutions for managing fleet vehicles.


For more information about SELOG services, visit www.selog.astra.co.id or contact us at (021) 26605333.


Follow SELOG on Instagram @selog_astra and SELOG LinkedIn for the latest updates and insights on logistics.

Related Articles

Find latest news from SELOG

service

11 November 2026

Types of Shipping Documents You Need to Know
Complete documentation ensures that goods are shipped to the correct address, facilitates cargo inspection, and serves as administrative evidence in the event of issues during the shipping process.
service

9 November 2026

How to Calculate Truck Shipping Costs
Truck shipping costs are influenced by more than just distance. The type of fleet, weight, cargo volume, and shipping method (LTL or FTL) also play a role.
service

6 November 2026

Understanding FIFO, FEFO, and LIFO Inventory Issuance Methods in Warehouses
These three methods do more than just determine the order in which items are released. They also manage inventory turnover effectively, prevent items from sitting on the shelf too long—which can degrade their quality—and minimize discrepancies between inventory records and the physical condition of the goods.
service

4 November 2026

20-feet, 40-feet, and 40 HC Container Sizes Which One Is Right for You
The 20-feet container is suitable for heavy cargo with a compact volume. Meanwhile, the 40-feet container is designed to carry large quantities of medium-volume goods, and the 40 High Cube (40 HC) is intended for large, relatively lightweight items.
service

3 November 2026

Warehouse Layout Tips for Faster and More Efficient Picking
There are five steps you can take to organize your warehouse, ranging from streamlining the flow of goods, implementing slotting using ABC analysis, to utilizing a Warehouse Management System (WMS).
service

28 Oktober 2026

Which Is More Cost-Effective for Import and Export Sea or Air Here Are the Pros and Cons
Sea freight is more economical for large shipments, while air freight excels in speed. The choice of transportation mode should be tailored to the type of goods, budget, and delivery timeline.
service

26 Oktober 2026

Bill of LadingAn Important Document for Import and Export
In practice, the Bill of Lading is used to record shipment information, ranging from the identities of the shipper and consignee, a description of the cargo, to the ports of origin and destination.
service

23 Oktober 2026

Warehouse Management Challenges to Anticipate
Behind the success of goods delivery lies warehouse management that continuously adapts to space constraints, inventory data accuracy, staff performance, and spikes in demand.
service

21 Oktober 2026

Understanding Inbound Outbound in Inventory Management
Both are vital processes. Therefore, it’s essential to understand their definitions, stages, common issues, and optimization tips to ensure more accurate inventory data and prevent delayed shipments.
service

19 Oktober 2026

Understanding Truck Components, from the Engine to the Tires
A truck can carry tons of cargo because of the many components working hard inside it. There are at least 10 main components, ranging from the engine to the tires.

Make sure you have the latest SELOG and Logistics information updates

Please enter your email to get the latest news or articles from us.

SELOG - PT Serasi Logistics Indonesia
  • Jalan Mitra Sunter Blvd Kav.90, Blok C2 Kav, RT.9/RW.11 14350 Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta
  • 021 - 26605333
Solusi logistik dari Astra yang andal berpengalaman | SELOG