
Information & Tips
12 September 2025
Understanding LCT Vessels: Marine Heavy Equipment Carriers
In marine logistics, the Landing Craft Transport (LCT) plays a vital role—particularly in transporting heavy equipment, oversized cargo, and personnel between islands or from a mother ship to the shore.
Its function is similar to that of a ferry, but with stronger capabilities and structure. Its flat, reinforced hull is the key advantage, enabling operations in shallow waters.
LCT vessels can even dock directly on beaches or at sites without permanent piers, making them highly flexible for loading and unloading.
Thanks to these strengths, LCTs are widely used across industries—from construction and mining logistics to military operations and humanitarian aid in remote regions.
Structures and Features of LCT Vessels
LCT vessels are generally outfitted with specialized structures and components to maximize load capacity, including:
Flat, reinforced hull for transporting heavy equipment on the main deck
Hydraulic ramps for easy vehicle loading and unloading
Modern propulsion and navigation systems
Standard-compliant safety equipment
These features make LCTs the perfect solution for transporting logistics in coastal areas that lack complete port infrastructure.
6 Types of LCT Vessels and Their Uses
Below are several types of LCT vessels commonly deployed across different industries and logistical needs:
Conventional LCT
Design for hauling construction materials such as stone, sand, steel, or concrete. The most common type, ideally suited for construction projects.
Amphibious LCT
It can operate directly onshore without the need for a dock. Equipped with powerful propulsion for landing in remote locations. Perfect for military missions or logistical distribution to inland areas.
RORO (Roll-on/Roll-off) LCT
Built with specialized ramps to streamline vehicle movement, making it ideal for transporting fleets of trucks, heavy equipment, and cars.
Self-Propelled LCT
Comes with its own engines, eliminating the need for tugboats or support vessels. More agile and time-efficient than conventional types.
Modular LCT
Built in modular sections for assembly and disassembly based on mission requirements. Ideal for moving cargo of diverse sizes and shapes.
Special-Purpose LCT
Custom-designed for specialized tasks such as rescue operations, oil recovery, or marine research. Outfitted with mission-specific equipment.
As an archipelago, more than 65% of Indonesia’s territory is water—yet many regions still lack permanent docking facilities.
This is where LCT steps in—offering efficient, flexible, and cost-effective maritime logistics solutions, particularly for transporting heavy equipment such as excavators, trucks, and industrial equipment.
Choose a Professional Shipping Partner
To avoid unreliable providers, always research thoroughly before selecting a shipping partner.Check their track record through customer reviews and trusted references.
One trusted choice is SELOG, a business line of PT Serasi Autoraya (SERA), part of the Astra Group, and a reliable partner in shipping and logistics.
With over 20 years of proven expertise, SELOG delivers end-to-end logistics solutions, covering Trucking, Shipping, Freight Forwarding, Warehousing, and Project Cargo.
SELOG’s domestic and international shipping services come with unmatched advantages: monthly sailing schedules, 24/7 vessel monitoring, and advanced ship designs with ramp doors engineered to withstand heavy loads.
SELOG is further strengthened by Astra Fleet Management Solution (AstraFMS), an advanced digital platform that makes logistics more seamless, effective, and efficient for businesses.
Powered by AstraFMS, SELOG offers IT-driven, comprehensive fleet and transportation management solutions across Indonesia.
For more details about SELOG’s services, visit www.selog.astra.co.id or contact (+6221) 26605333.
Follow SELOG on Instagram @selog_astra and LinkedIn SELOG for the latest updates and insights in the logistics industry.

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