Stevedoring: Proses Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan yang Krusial dalam Logistik

4 Juni 2025

Stevedoring: A Vital Component of Port Logistics

Stevedoring activities at ports are an important component of the logistics chain, requiring careful management by business operators. Delays or disruptions in this process can significantly impact the overall smoothness of business operations.


If the goods being unloaded are raw materials for production, any disruption in the stevedoring process can interfere with the production process, resulting in delays to operational schedules. As a result, the business targets that have been planned since the start are at risk of not being achieved.


Meanwhile, if the unloaded goods are finished products ready to be distributed to the consumers, the delays can hamper sales. This condition can cause financial losses for the company, as the market absorption of its product may be disrupted.


Furthermore, in the face of intense business competition, distribution delays can be leveraged by competitors to gain market share. A company’s products can be displaced by its competitor’s products that are hitting the market faster.


For consumers, supply delays can also lead to product shortages, a situation that the retailers may exploit to raise selling prices. This will drive the consumers to switch to alternative products that are easier to obtain.

 

 


Understanding Stevedoring


In the logistics landscape, stevedoring refers to the process of loading and unloading goods at the port, from ships to warehouses and vice versa. This process is carried out using heavy equipment, such as forklifts, cranes, or trucks.


Due to the heavy and complex nature of the work, stevedoring requires special skill and experience in operating the equipment.


Stevedores must have adequate physical strength, considering that this work is quite tiring. Moreover, good coordination between the ship’s captain, shipping company, and port officers is also essential for the process to run smoothly.


2 Types of Stevedoring


Generally, stevedoring is divided into two types:


Conventional Stevedoring – A loading and unloading process that handles conventional cargo such as raw materials, wood, or construction material.


Container Stevedoring – A loading and unloading process that specifically handles goods in the form of containers.


For both types, stevedores are responsible for the smoothness, safety, and speed of loading and unloading activities at the port. Mishandling can cause damage to goods and ships or even harm them stevedores.

 

 


Therefore, logistics companies that handle goods delivery need to collaborate with professional logistics companies.


How Technology Contributes to Stevedoring Efficiency


Professional shipping companies usually rely on modern technology to enhance the efficiency of stevedoring operations. Some of the technologies include:


Smart Transportation System
Warehouse Management
Supply Chain Management


These technologies help speed up and optimize logistics processes, thereby minimizing the risk of delays and errors.


Choosing a Reputable Logistics Company


Considering the crucial role of stevedoring in logistics, it’s essential to choose a professional and trustworthy logistics service provider. One of the best choices for this service is SELOG, part of PT Serasi Autoraya (SERA), which also part of the Astra Group.


With over 20 years of experience in the logistics industry, SELOG is here to meet the demand of end-to-end logistics service including:


Trucking
Shipping
Freight Forwarding
Warehousing
Project Cargo


Every SELOG’s services are supported by the latest digital technology Astra Fleet Management Solution (AstraFMS), which is not only convenient but also effective and efficient for businesses.

 

 


With AstraFMS technology, SELOG provides comprehensive IT-based solutions for transportation management in Indonesia.


For more information about SELOG’s services, visit www.selog.astra.co.id or contact (021) 26605333.


Follow SELOG on Instagram @selog_astra and LinkedIn SELOG for the latest updates and insights on logistics.

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